Normed algebras with involution

Normed algebras with involution

We show that most of the theory of Hermitian Banach algebras can be proved for normed ∗-algebras without the assumption of completeness. The condition r(x) ≤ p(x) for all x (where p(x) = r(x∗x)1/2 is the Pták function), which is essential in the theory of Hermitian Banach algebras, is replaced for normed ∗-algebras by the condition r(x + y) ≤ p(x) + p(y) for all x, y. In case of Banach ∗-algebr...

Generic Algebras with Involution Of

Ultra and Involution Ideals in $BCK$-algebras

In this paper, we define the notions of ultra and involution ideals in $BCK$-algebras. Then we get the relation among them and other ideals as (positive) implicative, associative, commutative and prime ideals. Specially, we show that in a bounded implicative $BCK$-algebra, any involution ideal is a positive implicative ideal and in a bounded positive implicative lower $BCK$-semilattice, the not...

Notes on normed algebras

All vector spaces and so forth here will be defined over the complex numbers. If z = x+i y is a complex number, where x, y are real numbers, then the complex conjugate of z is denoted z and defined to be x− i y. The complex conjugate of a sum or product of complex numbers is equal to the corresponding sum or product of complex conjugates. The modulus of a complex number z is the nonnegative rea...

Of Normed Algebras In

Let X be a non-degenerate left Banach module over a normed algebra A having a bounded approximate left identity. We show that, if A is a left ideal of a larger algebra, then this representation can be extended to a representation of the larger algebra. Based on this result, we study in detail the existence and properties of representations of the various centralizer algebras of A which are comp...